{"id":1207,"date":"2024-09-30T11:04:04","date_gmt":"2024-09-30T11:04:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jazykyhravo.umb.sk\/?page_id=1207"},"modified":"2025-01-07T20:38:41","modified_gmt":"2025-01-07T20:38:41","slug":"manazovat-hodinu","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/jazykyhravo.umb.sk\/index.php\/manazovat-hodinu\/","title":{"rendered":"mana\u017eova\u0165 v\u00fdu\u010dbu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

jazyky hravo<\/a> \u2013 ako organizova\u0165 v\u00fdu\u010dbu<\/a> – mana\u017eova\u0165 v\u00fdu\u010dbu<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fdu\u010dba pred\u0161kol\u00e1kov a mlad\u0161\u00edch \u017eiakov si vy\u017eaduje mana\u017e\u00e9rske zru\u010dnosti u\u010dite\u013ea – mal by vedie\u0165, ako spr\u00e1vne mana\u017eova\u0165 v\u00fdu\u010dbu, dba\u0165 na motiv\u00e1ciu a aktiviz\u00e1ciu \u017eiakov ako akt\u00e9rov v\u00fdu\u010dby, cie\u013eov, obsahu a prostredia, v ktorom bude v\u00fdu\u010dba prebieha\u0165 – predov\u0161etk\u00fdm v triede, pr\u00edpadne v inom prostred\u00ed (klubovne, kni\u017enice). Mus\u00ed ovl\u00e1da\u0165 v\u00fdu\u010dbov\u00e9 strat\u00e9gie vhodn\u00e9 pre \u017eiakov tejto vekovej kateg\u00f3rie (viac tu<\/a> a v u\u010debnici<\/a>), \u010falej pozna\u0165 a vyu\u017e\u00edva\u0165 r\u00f4znorod\u00e9 aktivizuj\u00face didaktick\u00e9 met\u00f3dy<\/a>, ktor\u00e9 zabezpe\u010dia smerovanie k jazykov\u00e9mu cie\u013eu v\u00fdu\u010dby ako aj organiza\u010dn\u00e9 formy<\/a>. K spr\u00e1vnym mana\u017e\u00e9rskym zru\u010dnostiam patr\u00ed aj jeho schopnos\u0165 vhodne vyu\u017e\u00edva\u0165 r\u00f4zne rutinn\u00e9 prvky<\/a> a didaktick\u00e9 prostriedky <\/a>po\u010das v\u00fdu\u010dby. Tu je obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 nevyhnutn\u00e9 zd\u00f4razni\u0165 priestor, v ktorom sa v\u00fdu\u010dba odohr\u00e1va. Pre vekov\u00fa kateg\u00f3riu pred\u0161kolsk\u00e9ho a mlad\u0161ieho \u0161kolsk\u00e9ho veku nie je vhodn\u00fdm miestom na u\u010denie sa miestnos\u0165 s fixne usporiadan\u00fdmi lavicami, ktor\u00e1 je ur\u010den\u00e1 najm\u00e4 na front\u00e1lnu pr\u00e1cu, na p\u00edsanie alebo na \u010d\u00edtanie. Vhodn\u00e1 je cielene zariaden\u00e1 priestrann\u00e1 trieda alebo hracia miestnos\u0165. Nesta\u010d\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 u\u010debnicu a zo\u0161it, potrebn\u00e9 s\u00fa \u010fal\u0161ie u\u010debn\u00e9 pom\u00f4cky, ktor\u00e9 stimuluj\u00fa zmyslov\u00e9 vn\u00edmanie \u017eiakov. M\u00f4\u017ee \u00eds\u0165 o predmety, ktor\u00e9 obklopuj\u00fa die\u0165a v ka\u017edodennej \u010dinnosti, rozpr\u00e1vkov\u00e9 knihy, hra\u010dky, predmety denn\u00e9ho pou\u017e\u00edvania a pod. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Osvojenie si jazyka je z\u00e1\u017eitkov\u00e1 \u010dinnos\u0165<\/a>, ktor\u00fa zabezpe\u010dia r\u00f4zne hry \u010di po\u010d\u00favanie rozpr\u00e1vok. \u00dalohou u\u010dite\u013ea je, aby u\u010divo \u201eukryl\u201c do takej \u010dinnosti, v ktorej si vytv\u00e1ra osobn\u00fd vz\u0165ah k die\u0165a\u0165u a ktor\u00e1 mu najviac napom\u00e1ha dosiahnu\u0165 a zrealizova\u0165 vyt\u00fd\u010den\u00e9 jazykov\u00e9 ciele.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Predch\u00e1dzaj\u00faci<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010eal\u0161\u00ed<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

jazyky hravo \u2013 ako organizova\u0165 v\u00fdu\u010dbu – mana\u017eova\u0165 v\u00fdu\u010dbu V\u00fdu\u010dba pred\u0161kol\u00e1kov a mlad\u0161\u00edch \u017eiakov si vy\u017eaduje mana\u017e\u00e9rske zru\u010dnosti u\u010dite\u013ea – mal by vedie\u0165, ako spr\u00e1vne mana\u017eova\u0165 v\u00fdu\u010dbu, dba\u0165 na motiv\u00e1ciu a aktiviz\u00e1ciu \u017eiakov ako akt\u00e9rov v\u00fdu\u010dby, cie\u013eov, obsahu a prostredia, v ktorom bude v\u00fdu\u010dba prebieha\u0165 – predov\u0161etk\u00fdm v triede, pr\u00edpadne v inom prostred\u00ed (klubovne, kni\u017enice).… \u010c\u00edta\u0165 viac »mana\u017eova\u0165 v\u00fdu\u010dbu<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1207","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jazykyhravo.umb.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1207","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jazykyhravo.umb.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jazykyhravo.umb.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jazykyhravo.umb.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jazykyhravo.umb.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1207"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/jazykyhravo.umb.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1207\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2388,"href":"https:\/\/jazykyhravo.umb.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1207\/revisions\/2388"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jazykyhravo.umb.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1207"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}