{"id":1243,"date":"2024-09-30T11:39:00","date_gmt":"2024-09-30T11:39:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jazykyhravo.umb.sk\/?page_id=1243"},"modified":"2025-01-07T20:41:50","modified_gmt":"2025-01-07T20:41:50","slug":"co-hodnotit","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/jazykyhravo.umb.sk\/index.php\/co-hodnotit\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010do hodnoti\u0165"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

jazyky hravo<\/a> \u2013 ako organizova\u0165 v\u00fdu\u010dbu<\/a> – hodnoti\u0165 a pracova\u0165 s chybou<\/a> – \u010do hodnoti\u0165<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010co hodnot\u00edme na hodine jazyka v prim\u00e1rnom vzdel\u00e1van\u00ed?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u00fa u\u010ditelia, ktor\u00ed si vedia predstavi\u0165 len jedno relevantn\u00e9 h\u013eadisko hodnotenia: ak\u00fd v\u00fdkon podal \u017eiak v danej \u00falohe. Vieme v\u0161ak, \u017ee u\u010denie sa jazyka mlad\u0161\u00edch \u017eiakov nem\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 orientovan\u00e9 len na v\u00fdkon<\/strong>, a preto pri hodnoten\u00ed nie je dobr\u00e9 bra\u0165 do \u00favahy iba tento jeden aspekt. Ke\u010f\u017ee t\u00e1to vekov\u00e1 skupina rob\u00ed vo svojom pozn\u00e1van\u00ed cudzieho jazyka iba svoje prv\u00e9, a \u010dasto dos\u0165 pomal\u00e9 kroky, u\u010dite\u013e by mal d\u00e1va\u0165 pozor a pochv\u00e1li\u0165 aj tak\u00e9 momenty, ke\u010f \u017eiak spolupracuje<\/strong>, je akt\u00edvny a sna\u017e\u00ed sa<\/strong>, \u010d\u00edm prispieva k spolo\u010dn\u00e9mu \u00faspechu, je disciplinovan\u00fd a trpezliv\u00fd <\/strong>v hre, respekt\u00edve rob\u00ed nejak\u00fa \u201ezberate\u013esk\u00fa \u010dinnos\u0165\u201c pre predmet at\u010f. In\u00fdmi slovami, v pr\u00edpade mlad\u0161\u00edch \u017eiakov treba oceni\u0165 aj samotn\u00fa anga\u017eovanos\u0165 a z\u00e1ujem \u017eiakov<\/strong> (B\u00e9re\u0161ov\u00e1, 2012<\/a>). V\u00fdznamn\u00e9 slovensk\u00e9 lingvodidakti\u010dky Lojov\u00e1 a Strakov\u00e1 (2012)<\/a> odpor\u00fa\u010daj\u00fa hodnoti\u0165 tak, aby \u017eiaci boli motivovan\u00ed, a to bez oh\u013eadu na ich re\u00e1lne v\u00fdkony, preto\u017ee si e\u0161te len za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00fa rozv\u00edja\u0165 jazykov\u00e9 zru\u010dnosti a proces osvojovania si vy\u017eaduje svoj \u010das. V 3. a 4. ro\u010dn\u00edku u\u017e u\u010dite\u013e nastavuje krit\u00e9ri\u00e1 (pod\u013ea SERR – Spolo\u010dn\u00fd eur\u00f3psky referen\u010dn\u00fd r\u00e1mec pre jazyky – \u0160P\u00da, 2022<\/a>), pri\u010dom sa s\u00fastre\u010fuje najm\u00e4 na jazykov\u00e9 zru\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Je ve\u013emi d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9, aby hodnotenie smerovalo ku konkr\u00e9tnej \u00falohe, a nie na charakter \u017eiaka<\/strong>. Nikomu to neprospieva, ak sa pripom\u00ednaj\u00fa star\u00e9 chyby a nedbalosti. V ka\u017edom pr\u00edpade mus\u00ed by\u0165 hodnotenie korektn\u00e9 a nesmie by\u0165 jednostrann\u00e9. Ak je kult\u00fara hodnotenia u\u010dite\u013ea bohat\u00e1 a diferencovan\u00e1, \u017eiaci s n\u00edm bud\u00fa radi spolupracova\u0165, \u010do bude ma\u0165 pozit\u00edvny vplyv aj na ich jazykov\u00fd v\u00fdkon a v\u00f4\u013eu u\u010di\u0165 sa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Predch\u00e1dzaj\u00faci<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010eal\u0161\u00ed<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

jazyky hravo \u2013 ako organizova\u0165 v\u00fdu\u010dbu – hodnoti\u0165 a pracova\u0165 s chybou – \u010do hodnoti\u0165 \u010co hodnot\u00edme na hodine jazyka v prim\u00e1rnom vzdel\u00e1van\u00ed? S\u00fa u\u010ditelia, ktor\u00ed si vedia predstavi\u0165 len jedno relevantn\u00e9 h\u013eadisko hodnotenia: ak\u00fd v\u00fdkon podal \u017eiak v danej \u00falohe. Vieme v\u0161ak, \u017ee u\u010denie sa jazyka mlad\u0161\u00edch \u017eiakov nem\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 orientovan\u00e9 len na v\u00fdkon, a… \u010c\u00edta\u0165 viac »\u010do hodnoti\u0165<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1243","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jazykyhravo.umb.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1243","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jazykyhravo.umb.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jazykyhravo.umb.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jazykyhravo.umb.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jazykyhravo.umb.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1243"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/jazykyhravo.umb.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1243\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2390,"href":"https:\/\/jazykyhravo.umb.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1243\/revisions\/2390"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jazykyhravo.umb.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1243"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}